E le thepa e tala ea bohlokoa bakeng salibeteri tsa lithium, mehloli ea lithium ke "tšepe ea matla" ea leano, e tsejoang e le "oli e tšoeu". E le e 'ngoe ea matsoai a bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa a lithium, lithium carbonate e sebelisoa haholo libakeng tse phahameng tsa theknoloji le tsa setso tsa indasteri tse kang libeteri, polokelo ea matla, thepa, meriana, indasteri ea tlhahisoleseding le indasteri ea athomo. Lithium carbonate ke thepa ea bohlokoa ha ho etsoa libeteri tsa lithium, 'me lilemong tsa morao tjena, ha naha e ntse e qala leano la eona la matla a hloekileng, lithium carbonate e fetohile ea bohlokoa le ho feta,' me tlhahiso ea lithium carbonate Chaena e ntse e phahama. Ka lebaka la ts'ehetso ea naha bakeng sa matla a macha, tlhokahalo ea 'maraka oa Chaena bakeng sa lithium carbonate e ile ea eketseha, thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling e eketsehile, tlhokahalo ea' maraka ea malapeng bakeng sa lithium carbonate e kholo, empa tlhahiso e nyenyane, e bakang phepelo ha e bakoe ka lebaka la tlhokahalo, e bakang lithium ea malapeng. litheko tsa 'maraka oa carbonate lia phahama. Keketseho e potlakileng ea theko ea lithium carbonate e ntse e angoa haholo ke likhohlano lipakeng tsa phepelo le tlhoko.
Tlhokahalo ea 'maraka ea hona joale bakeng sa indasteri ea lithium carbonate Chaena e kholo, tlhahiso ea malapeng ea lithium carbonate 'me e sitoa ho finyella tlhokahalo, mehloli ea lithium le thepa ea lithium carbonate e ameha ho isa bohōleng bo itseng, moelelong ona, theko ea' maraka ea lithium carbonate ea malapeng e phahame haholo. 2021 qalong ea selemo, theko ea betri-grade lithium carbonate e ka bang 70,000 yuan a tonne feela; qalong ea selemo sena, theko ea lithium carbonate e nyolohetse ho 300,000 yuan / ton. Ka mor'a ho kena ka 2022, theko ea lithium carbonate ea malapeng e ile ea phahama ka potlako le ka potlako, ho tloha ho 300,000 yuan / ton ka January selemong sena ho ea ho 400,000 yuan / ton e nkile matsatsi a ka bang 30 feela, 'me ho tloha ho 400,000 yuan / ton ho ea ho 500,000 yuan / ton e ka bang 20 feela. matsatsi. Ho tloha ka la 24 March selemong sena, theko e tloaelehileng ea lithium carbonate Chaena e fetile letšoao la li-yuan tse 500,000, theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa e fihlile ho li-yuan tse limilione tse 52,1 / ton. Ho phahama ha litheko tsa lithium carbonate ho tlisitse tšusumetso e kholo ho ketane ea indasteri e tlase. Boemong ba phetoho ea matla, lekala le lecha la eneji le ntse le phethesela ka tšebetso. Likoloi tsa motlakase, indasteri ea polokelo ea matla e qhoma ka potlako, matla, betri ea polokelo ea matla ke keketseho e potlakileng ea lithium carbonate le lisebelisoa tse ling tse bakiloeng ke ho eketseha ha litheko, boemo ba indasteri, litheko tsa betri tsa lithium carbonate li tsoa maemong a tlase ka 2020 40,000 yuan / ton. makhetlo a fetang leshome, hang nyolohela ho 500,000 yuan / ton phahameng ntlha. Sehlahisoa se thata ho se fumana, mokhoa oa lithium o ile oa roala lebitso le lecha la khoutu ea "oli e tšoeu".
Libapali tse ka sehloohong indastering ea lithium carbonate li kenyelletsa Ganfeng Lithium le Tianqi Lithium. Mabapi le ts'ebetso ea khoebo ea lithium carbonate, ka mor'a 2018, lik'hemik'hale tsa lithium tsa Tianqi Lithium le lihlahisoa tsa khoebo li ile tsa fokotseha selemo le selemo. Ka 2020, khoebo ea Tianqi Lithium ea lithium le tse tsoang ho eona e fihletse chelete e kenang ea RMB 1.757 bilione. Ka 2021, khoebo ea lithium carbonate ea Tianqi Lithium e fihletse chelete e kenang ea RMB 1.487 bilione halofong ea pele ea selemo. Tianqi Lithium: Leano la Nts'etsopele ea Khoebo ea Lithium Carbonate Ka mor'a letoto la mathata a khoebo, k'hamphani e amehile ka nts'etsopele ea khoebo, tekanyo ea chelete le phaello. Ka indasteri ea likoloi tse ncha tse chesang tsa China, ho na le tlhokahalo e matla ea libeteri tsa motlakase, tse khutsufatsang haholo nako ea ho hlaphoheloa ea khoebo. Hajoale, foromo e rera khoebo ea k'hamphani nakong e khuts'oane le e mahareng. Sepheo sa nako e khutšoanyane haholo-holo ke ho ntšetsa pele mosebetsi o atlehileng oa morero oa Suining Anju lithium carbonate ka matla a selemo le selemo a tlhahiso ea lithane tse 20,000, ha sepheo sa nako e bohareng e le ho ntlafatsa matla a eona a lihlahisoa tsa lithium le lithium concentrate.
Ntlafatso e potlakileng ea indasteri e ncha ea matla tlasa sepheo sa "khabone e habeli" e ekelitse tlhoko ea lisebelisoa tse tala tsa lithium haholo. China Association of Automobile Manufacturers data e bonts'a hore ka 2021, thekiso ea selemo le selemo ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla a limilione tse 3.251, ho kenella 'marakeng ho fihlile ho 13,4%, keketseho ea makhetlo a 1,6. Matla a kentsoeng betri ea matla a eketsehile ka ho tuma ha likoloi tse ncha tsa matla, kamora mohala oa mohala oa lithium betri e fetohile 'maraka o moholo ka ho fetisisa indastering ea betri ea lithium. Nakong e tlang, ha tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa tsa lithium tsa China e ntse e eketseha, tlhahiso ea indasteri ea lithium carbonate e tla eketseha butle-butle, tekanyo ea tšebeliso ea matla le eona e tla ntlafala butle-butle, ha lipatlisiso tsa theknoloji ea lithium le nts'etsopele li tla tsoela pele ho matlafatsa, indasteri ea China ea lithium carbonate e haella. butle-butle e tla kokobetsoa.
Nako ea poso: Sep-06-2022